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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of the sample, and results of independent samples t-tests and Chi-square tests comparing the PCIT-T, COS-P and waitlist groups

From: Optimizing parenting and child outcomes following parent–child interaction therapy – toddler: a randomized controlled trial

Variable

Total sample

(n = 90)

PCIT-T

(n = 30)

COS-P

(n = 30)

Waitlist

(n = 30)

Group comparisons

 

M (SD, range)

M (SD, range)

M (SD, range)

M (SD, range)

 

Mother age (years)

33.07 (5.60, 19–45)

33.99 (5.57, 24–45)

33.08 (5.55, 22–43)

32.03 (5.75, 22–43)

F (2,74) = .747, p = .478,

Child age (months)

19.48 (3.15, 14–25)

19.31 (3.38, 14–25)

19.12 (3.10, 14–25)

20.08 (2.95, 14–24)

F (2, 78) = .652, p = .524

Number living in the household

3.67 (1.04)

3.65 (.98)

3.86 (1.21)

3.48 (.93)

F (2, 68) = .745, p = .479

 

%

%

%

%

 

Child sex (male)

47.6

64.29

48.1

53.6

χ2 = .853, p = .653

Mother education level

    

χ2 = 4.14, p = .844

 Year 10

7.8

7.7

8.0

8.9

 

 Year 12

9.1

7.7

8.0

12.0

 

 TAFE/Other

33.8

30.8

48.0

24.0

 

 University undergraduate

39.0

42.3

28.0

48.0

 

 University postgraduate

9.1

11.5

8.0

8.0

 

Mother ethnicity

    

χ2 = 18.97, p = .090

 Caucasian

47.1

33.3

68.2

45.0

 

 European

8.6

18.5

0

5.0

 

 Hispanic

4.3

3.7

9.1

0.0

 

 Middle Eastern

11.4

14.8

13.6

5.0

 

 Asian

17.1

18.5

9.1

25.0

 

 Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander

4.3

7.4

0

5.0

 

 Other

7.1

3.7

0

15.0

 

Family Income (Australian dollar)

    

χ2 = 7.60, p = .473

 Less than 50,000

25.6

29.6

23.1

24.0

 

 50,000–75,000

12.8

11.1

19.2

8.0

 

 76,000–100,000

7.7

3.7

3.8

16.0

 

 101,000–150,000

34.6

40.7

38.5

24.0

 

 More than 150,000

19.2

14.8

15.4

28.0

 

 Mother single

26.9

28.6

28.00

24.00

χ2 = .16, p = .922